【marriage的用法与搭配】在英语学习中，“marriage”是一个常见的名词，常用于描述两个人结合成夫妻的关系。然而，其用法和搭配较为丰富，掌握这些内容有助于更准确地理解和使用该词。以下是对“marriage”的常见用法与搭配的总结。
一、基本含义
“Marriage”主要表示“婚姻”或“结婚”，指两个合法配偶之间的法律关系。它也可以作为动词使用，但较少见，通常为“to marry”。
二、常见搭配与用法
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| marriage ceremony | 婚礼仪式 | They held a traditional marriage ceremony in the church. |
| marriage license | 婚姻许可证 | You need to apply for a marriage license before getting married. |
| marriage partner | 配偶 | He found his true marriage partner after many years of searching. |
| marriage age | 婚龄 | The legal marriage age is 18 in most countries. |
| marriage proposal | 求婚 | He proposed to her with a ring on one knee. |
| marriage equality | 婚姻平等 | The country passed laws to support marriage equality. |
| marriage counselor | 婚姻咨询师 | They went to a marriage counselor to improve their relationship. |
| marriage vows | 婚誓 | The couple exchanged their marriage vows during the ceremony. |
| arranged marriage | 包办婚姻 | In some cultures, arranged marriage is still common. |
| marriage breakdown | 婚姻破裂 | The couple decided to separate after a long marriage breakdown. |
三、其他相关表达
- get married：结婚
She got married last year.
- be married to：与……结婚
He has been married to his wife for ten years.
- marry someone：娶/嫁某人
They decided to marry each other.
- in a marriage：在婚姻中
They are still in a happy marriage.
四、注意事项
1. “Marriage”通常用于正式或书面语中，口语中更常用“getting married”或“wedding”。
2. “Marry”作为动词时，通常不用于进行时态，如“are marrying”是不正确的。
3. 在某些文化背景下，“marriage”可能涉及更多社会或宗教意义，需根据上下文理解。
通过了解“marriage”的不同搭配和用法，可以更灵活地在实际交流和写作中使用这一词汇，提升语言表达的准确性与自然度。
